由于舰船特殊的服役环境，舰船复合材料在水中环境下的无损检测技术显得尤为重要。本文研究了美国海军在水中环境和非水中环境下的舰船复合材料无损检测技术，对这些技术进行了评价，并归纳了不同技术的适用范围。最后，介绍了美国海军为舰船复合材料检测开发的“结构损伤评估系统”。
Acounting for the special service environment, underwater environmental nondectructive inspection technologies are very important to naval ships composite materials. This thesis focused on the nondectructive inspection technologies and evaluations both in underwater environment and atmosphere environment. The range of use for those nondectructive inspection technologies were also discussed in this paper. At last, the Structural Damage Assessment System (SDAS) used in U.S. Navy were introduced.
2016,38(8): 141-145 收稿日期：2016-6-7
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7619.2016.08.030
分类号：U688.5
作者简介：钱江(1975-),男,工程师,研究方向为舰船装备管理。
参考文献：
[1] HACKETT J P. Composites road to the fleet—A collaborative success story[C]//Paper prepared for the Committee on Naval Engineering in the 21st Century. [S.l.]: Transportation Research Board, 2011.
[2] CAVAS C P. Troubled DDG 1000 faces shipyard problems[N]. Navy Times, 2008-09-16.
[3] Underwater structural health monitoring of composite navy propellers[R]. Topic N111-067, Navy SBIR, 2011.
[4] CAMPONESCHI E T, CRANE R, LIPETZKY K, et al. The role and use of nondestructive testing for U.S. navy composite ship structures[J]. Materials Evaluation, 2007, 65: 752-758.
[5] ZHOU G, SIM L M. Damage detection and assessment in fibre-reinforced composite structures with embedded fibre optic sensors-review[J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2002, 11(6): 925-939.
[6] 2010 Navy ManTech Project Book[EB/OL]. http://www.onr. navy.mil/sci_tech/3t/mantech/
