海军水下无人作战系统因其造价低廉、隐蔽性强、避免人员伤亡等诸多优点而得到大力发展，美国等国已制定各类水下无人作战系统发展规划并开发出便携型、轻型、重型和巨型等多种水下无人作战系统，并向着提高智能化、模块化和标准化程度、拓展多平台搭载使用能力等方向发展。为了应对威胁，我国也应从顶层规划水下无人作战体系发展路线，开发多样化的水下无人作战系统。
Navy autonomous underwater combat system is actively developed because of the low price, strong concealment and security. In recent years, US and other nations have made plans for autonomous underwater combat system, and they had developed the portable one, the light one, the heavy one and the giant one. Also they hope to make the system intelligent, modular, standardized and suitable for multi-platforms. In order to respond to the threat, we should research the develop plans and achieve the diversification of autonomous underwater combat system.
2017,39(1): 1-5,36 收稿日期：2016-11-15
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7619.2017.01.001
分类号：E925.2
作者简介：李经(1972-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为船舶总体设计。
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