当前智能制造已在全球制造业形成发展浪潮。本文首先分析了美、德、日等工业强国智能制造发展战略,之后重点从数字化、增材制造、机器人、增强现实以及基础保障等方面详细阐述智能制造在国防工业中的发展应用情况,最后总结凝练出国防工业智能制造发展趋势。
At present, intelligent manufacturing has become the trend of global manufacturing development. Firstly, the development strategy of intelligent manufacturing in the United States, Germany and Japan were analyzed. Secondly, the application of intelligent manufacturing in the defense industry was elaborated, focusing on digitization, additive manufacturing, robot, augmented reality, et al. At last, summarize the development trend of intelligent manufacturing in defense industry.
2018,(): 144-148 收稿日期:2017-10-22
DOI:10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2018.02.028
分类号:E25
作者简介:黄恺之(1990-),男,助理工程师,主要从事科研项目和固定资产投资项目评估/评审工作
参考文献:
[1] [EB/OL].https://www.manufacturingusa.com/.
[2] 工业和信息化部国际经济技术合作中心. 保障德国制造业的未来——关于实施工业4.0战略的建议.
[3] New Robot Strategy.[EB/OL]. http://www.meti.go.jp/english/press/2015/pdf/0123_01b.pdf.
[4] Formation of Flexible Factory Partner Alliance to Accelerate Use of IoT in Factories.[EB/OL]. http://www.ffp-a.org/news/index.html#20170726.
[5] 庄存波, 刘俭华, 熊辉, 等. 产品数字孪生体的内涵、体系结构及其发展趋势[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(4).
[6] Lockheed Martin digitalizes production with 3D printing and virtual pathfinding.[EB/OL]. http://www.3ders.org. 2013, 10.15.
[7] 邸立强, 杨剑征, 赵川. 国外数字化造船技术发展趋势研究[J]. 舰船科学技术. 2015, 35(7): 1-4.
[8] NCDMM, Ingersoll Machine Tools, and Orbital ATK Successfully Complete DMS&T Project.[EB/OL]. http://www.ncdmm.org/stories/news/ncdmm-ingersoll-machine-tools-orbital-atk-successfully-complete-dmst-project/, 2015, 10, 05.
[9] HARVEY S. LPD17 Total OwnershipCost ProgramTOC/CAIVWorkshop99-2[R]. LPDteam, 1999.
[10] SERVAN J, FEMANDO M, JOSE R. Using augmented reality in AIRBUS A400M shop floor assembly work instructions. AIP conference proceedings. 2011, 09.
[11] Industrial Internet Reference Architecture. http://www.iiconsortium.org/iira.htm.
[12] https://www.ge.com/digital/brilliant-manufacturing.
[13] Megan Eckstein. Newport News Creating ‘Smart Shipyard’ That Would Streamline Design Through Production[EB/OL].https://news.usni.org/2016/05/23/newport-news-smart-shipyard.
[14] [EB/OL].http://www.raytheon.com/news/technology_today/2015_i1/.
[15] GE launches brilliant manufacturing suite to help manufacturers increase production efficiency, execution and optimization through advanced analytics.[EB/OL]. www.ge.com. 2015, 09.29.