针对船舶配电系统体积重量大、拓展性差、智能化程度低等问题，将二次配电装置、固态功率控制器、全船配电控制台应用到船舶分布式智能配电系统中。对船舶配电系统的架构进行分析，建立自上而下全船配电控制台、现场配电板和用电负载3个层次之间的关系，提出船舶分布式智能配电方法。在联调试验和船舶上对该配电系统进行实际应用，研究结果表明：该配电系统提高船舶配电系统的集成优化水平、拓展性、智能化程度，保证了船舶配电系统的安全性、可靠性、高效性。
Aiming at the problem of large volume, low expansion and low intelligence of ship power distribution system, second power distribution assembly, solid state power controller and ship power distribution console are applied to the ship distributed intelligent power distribution system. After analysis of the structure of ship power distribution system, the relationship among ship power distribution console, field switchboard and electrical load is established at three levels. A ship distributed intelligent power distribution method is put forward. The system was applied in kinds of experiments and ships, the results indicate that:The ship distributed intelligent power distribution system improves the integrated optimization level, expansion degree and intelligence degree, and ensuring the safety, reliability and efficiency of ship power distribution system.
2018,40(8): 92-98 收稿日期：2017-12-19
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2018.08.018
分类号：TP273
基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（61501419）
作者简介：谢坤(1986-),男,博士研究生,工程师,主要从事船舶电气自动化方面的研究
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