磁信号是潜艇主要物理场信号之一，也是潜艇重要的暴露源、识别源。早在1918年美国就进行了船舶拖曳磁探仪探测潜艇的实验，并在二战中率先使用空基平台搭载磁测装置探潜，取得了良好的反潜战效果。采用磁探仪扫海探测潜艇，已成为现代反潜战重要组成部分。本文通过分析磁探技术原理和作战使用，研究国外磁探潜装备现状及发展趋势，供相关人员参考。
The magnetic signal is one of the main physical field signals of the submarine. As early as 1918, the United States conducted a test of magnetic detection submarines. In World War Ⅱ, allied aircraft equipped with magnetic exploration equipment for anti-submarine warfare achieved good results. At present, magnetic exploration submarines have become an important part of modern anti-submarine warfare. This paper studies the situation and development trend of foreign magnetic exploration submarine equipment. This paper studies the situation and development trend of foreign magnetic exploration submarine equipment. Provide reference for relevant departments in China.
2018,40(11): 166-169 收稿日期：2018-09-06
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2018.11.034
分类号：P716+82
作者简介：董鹏(1979-),男,工程师,从事舰船工程研究
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