结构体入水冲击阶段周围的流体将呈现出强非线性特性，一直以来都是流体力学领域研究的热点。本文对非周期性入水冲击问题研究进展进行概述，按照理论研究、数值计算和试验研究3个方面对国外研究成果进行分类，并单独地对国内研究概况进行了总结。基于研究现状，对国内外入水冲击研究中面临的问题进行了分析，可为进一步开展入水问题研究提供参考。
At the initial stage of water entry, the water surrounding of impacting bodies will show strong nonlinear characteristics. This article summarized the research progress on the nonperiodic water-entry impact problem, theoretical analysis, experimental investigation and numerical simulation on the water-entry impact problems were summarized separately in terms of time sequence and domestic research situation was listed specially. Base on the research status, this article also proposed the related problems to be solved, which can provide references for the further research.
2020,42(1): 6-10 收稿日期：2019-03-22
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2020.01.002
分类号：O353.4
作者简介：孙玉松(1991-),男,博士研究生,研究方向为入水冲击力学
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