无人水下航行器（UUV）已成为当今世界各国海军争相研究的热点，而各类声呐装备是UUV完成使命任务的重要手段。本文对国内外UUV声呐装备的技术现状进行详细阐述，对一些典型声呐装备的功能、性能指标做较全面的说明，并重点针对UUV声呐装备的关键技术与未来发展趋势进行分析与展望，为我国发展UUV声呐装备提供有益的思路和参考。
An unmanned undersea vehicle (UUV) has become the research hotspot of navy in many countries, and the sonar equipments are important means to accomplish its mission. This paper introduces the current technology status of sonar equipments on UUV, combined with some typical products of UUV, for sonar function and performance index to do a more comprehensive explanation, meanwhile, carries out an analysis and prospect which focusing on the key technologies and future development trend of sonar equipments on UUV, and also provides some helpful ideas and references for domestic sonar equipment development.
2020,42(2): 82-87 收稿日期：2019-03-03
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2020.02.016
分类号：TJ630.1;TP242.6
基金项目：中船重工集团科技创新与研发项目；海军装备预研项目
作者简介：傅仁琦(1984-),男,高级工程师,主要研究方向为潜艇声呐总体设计及信号处理
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