相比小型无人潜航器，大排量无人潜航器的尺寸更大、自动控制能力更高、续航力更长，能够数月、远距离执行任务，具有较强的有效负载搭载能力，可作为母舰部署和操作静、动传感器，持久监视沿海水域，最终可能装备武器，可在反潜、布雷、情报侦察等方面发挥更大的作用。本文介绍国外大排量无人潜航器，并在此基础上，对大排量无人潜航器关键技术进行了阐述。
Compare with small unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV), large displacement UUV have higher automatic control ability and longer endurance, which can perform missions over a long distance for several months and have stronger payload carrying capacity. As mother ships to deploy and operate static and dynamic sensors to continuously monitor coastal waters, eventually equipped weapon, they can play a great role in aspects such as anti-submarine, intelligence reconnaissance and so on. In this paper, the data and related concepts of large displacement UUV are collected, and the key technologies related to large displacement UUV are expounded.
2020,42(7): 1-6 收稿日期：2019-08-05
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2020.07.001
分类号：U674.941
作者简介：周念福(1990-),男,工程师,主要从事深海平台总体设计
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