近年来，船舶的绿色化与智能化引起了业界的广泛关注，混合动力船舶应用多种清洁能源，可有效地提高船舶的绿色化水平。通过多种船舶清洁能源应用技术，以及混合动力系统优化设计技术、建模与仿真技术、能量管理策略等方面的系统分析，论述了诸关键技术的国内外发展现状，提出了船舶多清洁能源混合动力系统所存在的不足与挑战，最终，对多清洁能源混合动力系统及其关键技术的未来发展与研究方向做出展望。
In recent years, green and intelligent ship has attracted extensive attention in the shipping industry. The application of a variety of clean energies in hybrid ships can effectively improve the green level of ships. Through the systematic analysis of various application technologies of multi-clean energy, optimization design technology of hybrid system, modeling and simulation technology, energy management strategy, the development status of these key technologies at home and abroad is analyzed, and the shortcomings and challenges of multi-clean energy hybrid system are proposed. Finally, the future development and research direction of multi-clean energy hybrid system and key technologies are prospected.
2020,42(9): 6-11 收稿日期：2019-09-24
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2020.09.002
分类号：U664.121.1
基金项目：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(51909020)；长江航道局科技项目(201930004)；辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(2019-BS-023)；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(3132019194)；2019年基本科研业务费重点科学研究培育项目(3132019316)
作者简介：王凯(1990-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事船舶智能能效管理与绿色技术的研究。
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