目前，在邮轮上大部分的情况是人被动的适应环境。如何把智能环境相关技术与邮轮居住空间设计有机结合起来，让“环境去适应人”从而提高用户的舒适度是本文研究的重点。通过文献归纳和总结，得出邮轮居住空间智能化设计原则；通过对空间布局、光、色彩、温湿度等环境要素的智能控制与人体生理指标的动态适应间的关系进行研究，得出人体生理指标与环境参数间适配的规律；针对某邮轮居住舱室要素进行了智能化设计应用研究，使其环境要素能够根据用户的生理和心理的动态变化做出相应的调整，达到提升乘客居住体验的目的。
The users of the cruise ship are generally high-end consumer groups and they have relatively high requirements on the consumer experience.The living cabin is the home of the passengers on the ship and a place for passengers to rest relax.At present, most of the situations on cruises are people adapting to the environment on cruises.How to combine the intelligent environment related technologies and theories with the design of cruise living space to improve user comfort and achieve the purpose of adapting the environment to people is the focus of this study.The intelligent design principles of cruise living space are derived by the induction and summary of the literature.The law of adaptation between human physiological indexes and environmental parameters is derived by studying the relationship between the intelligent control of environmental factors such as space layout, light, color, temperature, humidity and the dynamic adaptation of human physiological indexes.Research on intelligent design of a cruise living space that environmental elements can be adjusted according to the user's physical and psychological dynamic changes to improve the living experience of passengers.
2020,42(10): 65-71 收稿日期：2019-12-16
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2020.10.014
分类号：U674.110
基金项目：工信部高技术船舶科研项目
作者简介：李震(1971-)，男，硕士，主要从事船舶建筑艺术、工业设计、舱室环境等方向研究
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