火灾是影响邮轮安全的重要因素，细水雾灭火系统作为一种新型水基消防系统在大型豪华邮轮上的应用引起了广泛关注。以某大型豪华邮轮为例，阐述邮轮细水雾灭火系统的组成，分析细水雾灭火系统在邮轮上的适用性，探讨豪华邮轮细水雾灭火系统的总体设计原理，细水雾灭火系统在邮轮冷库、电气场所、商用厨房、文档储存及精密设备间、电缆处、A类机械处所等邮轮不同位置处的应用情况。论述了细水雾灭火系统关键组成部件的设计计算方法，提出细水雾灭火系统在邮轮应用中存在的问题，可为大型豪华邮轮细水雾灭火系统的设计提供理论参考。
Fire is an important factor that affects the safety of cruise ships. As a new type of water-based fire-fighting system, the application of water mist fire-fighting system in large luxury cruise ships has attracted extensive attention. Taking a large luxury cruise ship as an example, this paper expounds the composition of the water mist fire extinguishing system of the cruise ship, analyses the applicability of the water mist fire extinguishing system on the cruise ship theoretically, and discusses the general design principle of the water mist fire extinguishing system, and the application of the water mist fire extinguishing system in different positions in the cruise ship, such as cold storages in the cruise ship, electrical places, commercial kitchens, document storages and precision equipment rooms, cables, class A mechanical place, etc. This paper discusses the design and calculation method of the key components of the water mist fire extinguishing system, and puts forward the problems existing in the application of the water mist fire extinguishing system in cruise ships, this paper can provide theoretical reference for the design of the water mist fire extinguishing system in large luxury cruise ships.
2021,43(5): 53-57 收稿日期：2020-04-12
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2021.05.011
分类号：U662
基金项目：工业和信息化部高技术船舶项目(Mc-201917-c09)；武汉理工大学研究生自主创新研究基金资助项目(195205019)
作者简介：王要波(1995-)，男，硕士研究生，研究方向为船舶辅助系统设计
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