核动力船舶电力系统对于核动力船舶的安全性、可靠性和冗余性都至关重要。国内要发展商用核动力船舶，不但在核动力船舶电力系统配置方面没有经验借鉴，同时也没有可依据的现行规范文件。文章通过对国际上相关法规和规范的研究，从主电力系统、应急电力系统和临时电源3个方面，分别总结出核动力船舶电力系统配置的若干要点，并结合实际设计案列和经验，对相关要点进行深入阐述分析。期望对相关要点的分析有助于推动我国核动力船舶的发展。
The power system of nuclear ship is very important for the safety, reliability and redundancy of nuclear ship. China wants to develop nuclear-powered ships, but there is no experience in the configuration of nuclear-powered ships' power system. Based on the study of relevant international laws and regulations, this paper summarizes several key points of nuclear ship power system configuration from three aspects of main power system, emergency power system and temporary power supply, and expounds and analyzes the relevant key points based on practical design experience. It is expected that the analysis of relevant points will help promote the development of China's nuclear-powered ships.
2021,43(6): 112-115 收稿日期：2019-12-31
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2021.06.021
分类号：U674.921
作者简介：谷孝利(1982-)，男，工程师，主要从事船舶电气设计研究工作
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