随着潜艇、新型水下无人装备及其基础技术的不断革新，美国海军在水下战场的优势受到严峻挑战，为此美海军以提高水下战能力为重点开展了一系列水下战概念和技术手段创新，对未来水下战样式带来了重大影响。在对美海军水下战概念的发展历程进行系统梳理的基础上，通过研究分析美军未来水下战的发展趋势，给出了在未来水下作战能力建设上的思考与启示，对于水下作战理论研究和水下装备发展具有一定借鉴意义。
With the continuous improvement of submarine, new underwater unmanned equipment and the corresponding fundamental technique, the U.S.Navy's advantage in underwater battlefield is subjected to great challenge. Therefore, aiming to improve the underwater warfare capability, the U.S.Navy executed a series of innovations on underwater warfare concept and technical means, which has taken great influence on future underwater warfare modes. On the basis of systematically summarizing the development history of the U.S.Navy's underwater warfare concept, and by analyzing the development trend of the U.S.Navy's underwater warfare, some thinking and suggestions were proposed to the future underwater warfare capability construction, which can give reference to the research on underwater warfare theory and the development of underwater equipment.
2021,43(6): 186-189 收稿日期：2021-01-12
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2021.06.036
分类号：U622
基金项目：“十三五”效能评估专项项目(2019HJHS26)
作者简介：王天忠(1974-)，男，高级工程师，主要从事水下装备试验鉴定研究
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