随着无人技术的快速发展，无人水面艇应用于反潜作战逐渐受到关注。本文在对反潜无人水面艇的军事需求和面对威胁的分析基础上，梳理和分析了国内外无人水面艇及其配置武器载荷的发展现状，针对各型无人艇的武器配置进行深入分析并提出无人艇相应的适配武器类型，以及适配的武器应具有的能力和技术特点，想定了无人艇典型作战场景，为反潜无人艇的武器配置发展提供理论和技术支撑，对无人艇的顶层设计、作战体系搭建等具有重要意义。
With the rapid development of unmanned technology, the use of unmanned surface vehicle(USV) on anti-submarine combat is gradually received by countries. It was combed and analyzed the development status of USV and its configuration weapon load on the analysis of the military demand and the threat that Anti-submarine unmanned surface vehicle(AUSV) face in combat this article. In addition, The corresponding adaptation weapon plan was proposed according to the indepth analysis of adapted weapon and the typical combat scenarios of AUSV were drawn, which can provide theoretical and technical support for the typical combat scene of AUSV and has great significance to the top-level design, combat system construction of USV.
2022,44(24): 119-123 收稿日期：2022-02-28
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2022.24.024
分类号：V279；TP242
作者简介：靳安(1971-),男,硕士,研究员,研究方向为反潜武器和无人系统技术
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