舰炮系统作为舰艇常规装备，近年来面临着智能化发展需求。本文首先对传统传感器在舰炮系统中应用的问题进行梳理，较为详细地叙述智能传感器的主要功能及特点，针对传统传感器的使用问题及舰炮系统智能化需求，分别从故障诊断、智能供弹、健康管理、数字孪生等4个方面对智能传感器在舰炮系统中的应用问题进行探讨，为智能传感器在舰炮系统中的实际应用提供一些思路和建议。
Naval gun systems have faced the demand for intelligent development in recent years. This paper first sorts out the problems of the application of traditional sensors in naval gun systems, and describes the main functions and characteristics of intelligent sensors in detail, Aiming at the use of traditional sensors and the intelligent needs of naval gun systems, the application of intelligent sensors in naval gun systems was discussed in depth from four aspects: fault diagnosis, intelligent ammunition supply, health management, and digital twin, and some ideas and suggestions were provided for the practical application of intelligent sensors in naval gun systems.
2024,46(4): 179-184 收稿日期：2023-03-06
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2024.04.034
分类号：TJ391
作者简介：黄龙(1988-),男,硕士,高级工程师,研究方向为舰炮控制及自动化
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