当前自动化技术蓬勃发展，已经广泛应用到工业生产、金融、安防以及交通领域，极大地推动了包括制造业在内的众多行业的转型发展。同样的，用于海洋平台甲板片预制也在积极的进行自动化改造，想要实现甲板片预制作业自动化，如何识别甲板板是必须要面对的问题，识别甲板板主要难点在于甲板板尺寸较大，想要准确识别大尺寸工件，需要对识别方案进行相应的设计。本文在充分了解国内外识别技术发展现状的基础上，提出了视觉识别、标签识别等方案。针对以上方案，进行了详细的优缺点对比。实现识别技术在甲板片预制作业的应用，将有效地提高车间工作效率，也将为制造业其他类似作业内容提供新的思路。
The current automation technology is booming, has been widely used in industrial production, finance, security and transportation fields, greatly promoting the transformation and development of many industries, including manufacturing. Similarly, the deck sheet prefabrication workshop is also actively carrying out automation transformation, want to realize the automation of the deck sheet prefabrication operations, how to identify the deck plate is a problem that must be faced, the main difficulty in identifying the deck plate is that the deck plate is large in size, and want to accurately identify the large-size workpieces, the need to identify the corresponding design of the program. In this paper, on the basis of a full understanding of the current status of the development of recognition technology at home and abroad, visual recognition, label recognition and other programs are proposed. For the above programs, a detailed comparison of advantages and disadvantages is carried out. Realize the application of identification technology in the deck sheet prefabrication operations, will effectively improve the efficiency of the workshop, but also for the manufacturing industry other similar operations content to provide new ideas.
2024,46(15): 159-163 收稿日期：2024-07-19
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2024.15.028
分类号：TB491
作者简介：刘玉玺（1974 – ），男，高级工程师，研究方向为海洋工程
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