邮轮餐厅照明系统是邮轮空间光环境的重要组成部分，其设计的好坏直接影响到用户的照明体验。将智能照明技术与餐厅空间照明设计相结合，使灯具根据光环境变化及用户需求实现灯光自适应调节是本研究的重点。通过DIALux evo软件构建某邮轮餐厅仿真场景，进行空间照度及色温仿真分析，总结出系统分区、分点调光控制策略。将ZigBee通信技术与LED调光技术相结合，设计一套邮轮餐厅智能照明系统控制方案，令室内灯具可以无线联网控制，实现灯光智能化调节功能。在该仿真场景中，利用计算元件模拟传感器位置，对计算元件的照度及色温值进行计算，获得最佳传感器实际安装位置。最后，通过该仿真场景对灯具分区、分点控制进行验证，仿真结果证明该系统可以有效实现智能调光功能。
The lighting system of cruise restaurant is an important part of the light environment of cruise space, and its design directly affects the lighting experience of users. It is the focus of this study to combine intelligent lighting technology with restaurant space lighting design, so that the lamps can realize self-adaptive adjustment according to the changes of light environment and users' needs. The simulation scene of a cruise restaurant was built by DIALux evo software, and the spatial illumination and color temperature were simulated and analyzed, and the control strategy of system partition and dot dimming was summarized. Combining ZigBee communication technology with LED dimming technology, a set of intelligent lighting system control scheme for cruise restaurant is designed, so that indoor lamps can be controlled wirelessly and networked, and the intelligent lighting adjustment function is realized. In this simulation scene, the sensor position is simulated by the computing element, and the illumination and color temperature values of the computing element are calculated to obtain the best actual installation position of the sensor. Finally, the simulation scene is used to verify the partition and division control of lamps, and the simulation results show that the system can effectively realize the intelligent dimming function.
2023,45(8): 39-45 收稿日期：2022-05-28
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2023.08.009
分类号：U662;U665.16
作者简介：李震(1971-),男,教授,研究方向为装备环境工程、船舶美学、舰船人因工程、船舶与海洋装备系统设计;江美玲
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